cathie toshach polaroid picture

This is where I rant, ramble, or report the goings-on in my life, profession, or the world at large. Travel, photography, kitsch, and design -- just about any topic is likely to make an appearance. So while I'm chewing the cud, why don't you chime in with a thought or two of your own. I'd love to hear what you've got to say.

The Usability Profession

A recent article in the New York Times discusses the emerging field of usability, for which I am currently entering my fourth and final semester. It’s good to know that I am, for once, on the “cutting edge.” What’s better is that I like it.

Usability is a multidisciplinary field that attracts a myriad of backgrounds including anthropology, computer science, and psychology. It’s further comfort to know that companies are beginning to realize that the Internet is more than a place to post images and text and that the uses of the information they provide have considerable consequences in the overall success of their business. The article quotes Janice Redish, a usability consultant, as saying, “I think the Web has really made companies and
agencies understand they are in a conversation with their customers.”

With any luck, in a few short months it will be my job to find ways to make that conversation as smooth and informative as possible.

Once the Largest Walled Prison in the World

As part of my internship this summer, I am coordinating on a digital collection and presentation of the former Jackson State Prison, among other related topics.  The project is interesting in that it has a number of unique challenges wherein we expect to create an authority representation of the primary sources as well as provide a more contextual and interactive experience for the user.  Whether the user is a novice or seasoned researcher or just has a general interest in reform, we expect that our website will be able to cater to their interests and expertise.

Today we visited the former Jackson State Prison site to get a better sense of the physical environment that we’ve become closely familiar with through images, ephemera, and manuscripts.

Jackson State Prison jsp001.jpg jsp020.jpg jsp025.jpg jsp034.jpg jsp030.jpg jsp019.jpg jsp026.jpg jsp040.jpg jsp003.jpg

Observing the Ordinary

As I attempted to catch up on my blog feeds, I came across a post about IDEO designer, Jane Fulton Suri’s new book, Thoughtless Acts. The premise of the book is finding new opportunities for improving design by observing everyday, ordinary acts such as brushing one’s teeth, cleaning a bathroom, etc.  In a Business Week article, the IDEO process of studying human behavior and ultimately designing a new consumer product is described:

"They’re professionally consumed with the little tricks and rationalizations that smooth our interactions with the world. Last year, for example, they traveled the globe to watch people clean their bathrooms, finally striking pay dirt in Puerto Rico, where they saw a retired hotel housekeeper use a flat broom to reach high up into her shower’s murkier corners.

That woman’s "thoughtless act" was then incorporated into the Mr. Clean Magic Reach — a bathroom cleaning system with a telescoping pole. Proctor & Gamble, owner of the Mr. Clean brand, says it expects to sell $150 million of them this year."

I’m sure we’ve all had moments were we marvel at the "obvious" practicality of a tool or service and wonder how, if it is so obvious (as it is now presented before us), why didn’t we come up with it ourselves.  It seems to me that the best design, that which is most likely to improve our daily lives, is the hardest to achieve simply because we become too complicit in the routine and habit of our actions.  Stepping back and observing that which does not command attention is probably one of the most difficult skills a person can achieve in the field of human factors.

(Via 37signals)

 

Scale Visualization

This has been circulating on the web, but I thought I’d do a quick post anyway. Nikon’s Universcale is an interactive visualization that presents the abstract idea of scale as it relates to the universe. While noting that it is no simple task, the website does pair visual representations of scale with textual descriptions. My only grievance is the application disables scrolling in the browser window, which for smaller resolution monitors, causes the main functionality / navigation to be lost "below the fold." So much for considering the scales of screen resolution.

This reminds me of a post I did a while back on some other visualizations dealing with another abstract concept, time.

Digital Gallery at NYPL

Just about a month ago, I spent a week interning at the New York Public Library’s Digital Gallery (DG), an online visual catalog with more than 520,000 images available to search, download, or even turn into coffee mugs; if that’s the sort of thing that fits your fancy.  I’ve been a fan of the Digital Gallery for some time and did a comparative analysis of it along with other prominent online photographic collections for my Introduction to Archives course last Fall.  What the DG has that other institutions haven’t been able to achieve is a better user interface and search experience. While not without room for improvement, the DG does do a good job at allowing people to browse instead of having to be expert searchers for their particular area of interest. In addition, the curators have assembled collections of related materials to give visitors a broader introduction to a subject, such as Africana & Black History. The collection they have assembled for this subject provides a wide spectrum of examples relating to cultural and social issues, illustrations and photographs, awards, newspaper clippings, and more. It is a nice way to get introduced to a subject or discover new associations or research avenues that you may not have previously considered.

What really sets the Digital Gallery apart is their process for putting content on the website. Instead of beginning with the scanning, or imaging, process, the staff first enters the meta data into the database and then associates the images with the related records. It’s a different discipline than what is practiced by many organizations that still believe having the graphic representation online is the most important component to an online visual collection. However, considering that we are still in an era of text-based search, the meta data is what provides the real informational value to the collections by creating a richer and more dynamic access point. Without the meta data, many of the less prominent or obscure collections would have little-to-no visibility. With the inclusion of searchable and relational meta data, these collections are more easily retrieved and lend themselves to discovery and browsing by a larger audience.

There is plenty more items of interest from my short internship, but I’ll leave it to another day and another post. In the meantime, below is a image by Lewis Wickes Hine (1874-1940) that is available on the Digital Gallery website along with many more works by Hine and other notable photographers.

Source: NYPL Digital Gallery (3/26/07)